The spelling of prefixes that end in “z” and “s” depends on which consonant, voiceless or voiced, the root of the word begins with.
In Russian spelling there is a rule related to phonetics - writing prefixes with “z” and “s”.
Let's list these prefixes:
- without-/without-;
- voz-(vz-)/voz-(vs-);
- from-/is-;
- bottom-/bottom-;
- about-without-/about-without-;
- times-/ras-;
- rose-/ros-;
- through-/through-.
Why are prefixes with z-s written the way they are heard?
Because voicing or deafening occurs. If there is a voiced consonant after the prefix, then it affects the final consonant of the prefix and makes it voiced. We will never say [distribution]. We can only pronounce [distribution]. And we write, accordingly, also.
If there is a voiceless consonant after the prefix, then the opposite situation occurs. The final consonant of the prefix also becomes voiceless. Therefore, you cannot say and write [promotion], you can only [promotion].
At school these processes are called voicing and deafening. But at a university it is more correct to use two other terms: “assimilation by deafness” and “assimilation by voicedness.” Assimilation = assimilation. The voiceless consonant becomes similar to the voiced one and also becomes voiced. The voiced person becomes like the deaf person and also becomes deaf.
Like this.
Methods for beginners
I want to start with methods that are suitable for all those who know little, but want to learn and earn money via the Internet.
Earning money from paid surveys
One of the easy ways to make money online is to take paid surveys. To do this, you need to fill out questionnaires that will begin to arrive after registering on the survey service.
To get started, you need to enter some of your data: gender, age, marital status, availability of a car, and all sorts of other things that will help the service select suitable profiles.
Thus, a car owner may be asked to take a survey on the best car oil, or a girl with a child may be asked to take a survey about baby food.
If at this stage there is fear for your personal data, I urge you not to worry, because the services that I offer below have been tested by time and by other users and have never been found to be fraudulent.
The best paid survey services:
- Questionnaire is a large paid survey service with a lot of work, good prices and a clear interface.
- YouThink is a site with a modern design, high pay and a large number of surveys.
- The Panel Station is an international questionnaire that operates in many other countries besides Russia and Ukraine. Payment in vouchers or money.
- I-Say is a good service with decent prices for filling out questionnaires.
- LifePoints is a popular international questionnaire with reasonable prices.
I advise you to work with several paid survey services at once - more work will come in and, therefore, more money.
What skills are needed: none.
How much you can earn: 2000-4000 rubles/month.
Earning money on simple tasks - axle boxes
An even easier way to earn money than the previous one. It consists of watching advertisements, subscribing to pages on social networks, liking posts and other basic actions that require a few clicks.
Due to the extremely low earnings, I can only recommend this method to schoolchildren who want to save up for something inexpensive, like a game on Steam.
Best axle boxes:
- SEO-sprint is the most famous and largest bookstore on the Runet, which still has a lot of work to this day.
- SEO-Fast is the main competitor of SEO-sprint, I recommend it for reference.
- Yandex.Toloka - axle boxes from the Yandex company.
What skills are needed: none.
How much you can earn: 10-50 rubles/day.
Earning money from advertising browser extensions
A method that will not require anything more than a few minutes of time.
You need to install a browser extension that will launch unobtrusive advertising on the screen, for which you will be charged small amounts - something like 0.025 rubles for one banner.
The best sites to make money from advertising:
- SurfEarner
- Payad
What skills are needed: none.
How much you can earn: 10-15 rubles/month.
Earning money by distributing files
An interesting way to make money by distributing files through file-sharing sites.
The principle of operation is this: you distribute the download link to various sources, such as VK groups, forums, chats, websites. A person clicks on it, and before the opportunity to download the file appears, an advertisement is shown to him.
Best file hosting:
- FileMix
What skills are needed: ability to communicate with people.
How much you can earn: 3-15 rubles/download.
Earning money by entering captcha
A very simple, but long and tedious way to make money on the Internet is to enter letters and numbers that will appear in the picture (captcha) into a special field.
The method is suitable for not particularly busy people who are ready to sit for many hours and perform the same action.
Best axle boxes:
- RuCaptcha - payment in rubles.
- 2Captcha - payment in dollars.
What skills are needed: perseverance and patience.
How much you can earn: 10-150 rubles/day.
Earning money from likes, reposts, comments
You can make money on the Internet using promotion services that pay for likes, reposts, comments and other actions that help promote a post.
With this method you can count on monthly earnings of up to 10 thousand rubles .
To get started, you need to go to a promotion service, of which there are a huge number on the Internet. Next, we register, link the social network through which we will work - and off we go.
The best cheating services:
- QComment - in addition to likes, reposts and views, there are more paid tasks for writing product reviews.
- VKtarget - work with a large number of social networks: VK, Odnoklassniki, Twitter, Instagram.
- V-Like - a large number of social networks for work.
What skills are needed: none.
How much you can earn: 50-400 rubles per day.
Passive income from the power of your computer
Cryptex is a program that uses the power of a computer and pays money for it in one currency or another.
So, on a more or less powerful computer you can earn from 7,000 rubles on full liability. Some even turn this into a full-fledged business and build “farms” that, according to Kryptex, bring in about 1 million rubles a month .
The program is the best among similar ones, since it itself tests the computer and determines how to work in order to bring more profit.
To withdraw money from Kryptex you do not need to have any huge amount of money in your account - the minimum withdrawal amount is 50 rubles. You can receive payments to a bank card, Qiwi wallet and Yandex.Money.
To start making money on Kryptex, you need to go to the website by clicking on the button below. Next, click on “Download Kryptex”, register, install the program - and you’re done.
Go to Kryptex
What skills are needed: none.
How much can you earn from one computer: 3,000 - 10,000 rubles.
Earning money from mobile applications
You can even earn money from your smartphone. Some services are willing to pay you for installing mobile applications and performing certain actions in them, such as gaining a level.
The best applications for making money on mobile applications:
- AppCent - make money on Android/iPhone. Payment is in bonuses, which can later be converted into real money and withdrawn in any convenient way.
- Appbonus - earn money on Android/iPhone, can be downloaded from Google Play.
What skills are needed: none.
How much you can earn: 10-50 rubles/day.
Earning money by boosting accounts in computer games
A great way to earn money for those who like to play computer games and do it well.
They pay to increase the level or rank in the game, earn in-game currency, or “knock out” rare items and weapons.
What games are suitable for earning money by leveling up: Fortnite, CS:GO, Dota 2, League of Legends, World of Warcraft, World of Tanks, War Thunder, etc.
Work of this kind can be found on forums dedicated to the game or on sites like Avito.
What skills are needed: high gaming skill.
How much you can earn: 5000-35000 rubles.
Earning money by boosting accounts in mobile games
A similar method as the previous one, only you will have to work with mobile games.
The payment is for increasing the level, “knocking out” objects and characters, and passing difficult moments.
Games where you can earn money by leveling up: World of Tanks Blitz, Brawl Stars, Standoff 2, LoL: Wild Rift, Call of Duty Mobile, etc.
You should look for work in communities dedicated to the game.
What skills are needed: high gaming skill.
How much you can earn: 3000-20000 rubles.
Earning money on items in games
During a long game of some MMO or online shooter, some rare item may “drop out”. For example, in the game Team Fortress 2 there is a burning hat that can be put on a character - and this pleasure will cost only $10,000.
So why not turn “knocking out” items in games into earning money? There are many games where you can earn real money for items. These are, for example, CS:Go, WoW, Eve Online and many others.
You can look for clients on forums and websites dedicated to a specific game.
What skills are needed: none.
How much you can earn: 500 - 30,000 rubles for one item.
Earning money by writing reviews
One of the ways to make money on the Internet is to write your opinion about a product. So, for example, having bought yourself a phone, you can write about it on a special questionnaire website.
If people are interested in this review and get a lot of views, the site will pay good money.
True, there is a “but”: you need to back up your words with a photograph of the product. Moreover, it must be unique, that is, not downloaded from the Internet. Therefore, you will have to write reviews about those products that you or your friends have used.
Best review sites:
- Otzovik is a service with high fees and various withdrawal methods.
- iRecommend is a popular review site with payment of up to 100 rubles per review + 50 rubles for each. You can withdraw money to your phone or webmoney.
What skills are needed: literacy, ability to compose text.
How much you can earn: up to 5,000 rubles/month.
Earning money on Yandex.Zen
Yandex.Zen is a service for publishing your texts from the Yandex company.
In it, anyone can create their own channel and write articles on a variety of topics. If the text turns out to be interesting and gets a large number of views and reads, the service starts paying the author.
This method is good because you don’t need to promote your articles - Yandex.Zen does it on its own.
In addition to paying for further reading, many authors also include affiliate links to third-party services. In this case, the author receives money for readers clicking on these links.
Skills needed: Good writing skills.
How much you can earn: 1000 - 90,000 rubles.
Earnings on Pulse Mail.ru
A service similar to the previous one for posting your articles on the Internet.
Pulse also promotes articles by authors and pays for rereadings. True, for now only those who have received invitations can write. But soon Pulse should start for the general public.
According to Mail.ru, the payment will be higher than that of its competitor Yandex.Zen, so you should look forward to the opening of access to the service.
What skills are needed: the ability to write good texts and attract readers with interesting headlines.
How much you can earn: 5000-30000 rubles.
How to explain spellings in these prefixes
If you come across a prefix with z-s, then you need to explain the consonant in this prefix like this:
- Select the prefix.
- Underline “z” or “s” with one line. This way we show that these letters cause us doubt.
- Underline the consonant that follows the prefix with two strokes.
For example, in the word “to become furious” we will highlight the prefix “ras”, with one line we will underline the letter “s” in it, and with two lines we will underline the second “s”, which is after the prefix. It's enough.
Earnings from sales
The following methods involve selling a product or promoting it using the Internet, so I decided to combine them into a separate category.
Earning money on message boards
Everyone is familiar with special sites on the Internet that sell old things. The most famous is Avito. Every day thousands of advertisements with various rubbish are posted on it: strollers, bicycles, clothes, utensils.
Making money on message boards is to study offers, buy interesting products and resell them at a higher price .
Moreover, you can work both with cheap goods, such as clothes and utensils, and with expensive ones - furniture, collectibles and even cars.
What skills are needed: perseverance to constantly check the notice board, the ability to negotiate with people and bargain.
How much you can earn: 5000-75000 rubles.
Earn money from your online store
The most common way to make money online from sales is to create your own online store. If you develop it, it can soon give a very good return of hundreds of thousands of rubles.
There are now a large number of tools available for creating your own online store, so problems that cannot be dealt with should not arise.
An easier option than creating a website are store groups on social networks: VK, Odnoklassniki, Instagram, etc.
Of course, you will have to spend money on advertising, marketers, SEO specialists, etc., but the costs will quickly pay off if everything is done correctly.
What skills are needed: the ability to clearly formulate your thoughts for specialists, the skill of working in a designer to create an online store, the skill of photography to take good pictures of the product (if you don’t want to spend money on a photographer), etc.
How much you can earn: 10,000 - 500,000 rubles.
Earnings from Wildberries
During the pandemic, the Wildberry marketplace became a real discovery for many people. A whole bunch of buyers and more than 150 thousand new sellers came to the site.
The fact is that making money on Wildberries is simpler than other ways of making money from sales, but no less profitable.
The marketplace is responsible for promoting the product, and it also handles its storage and delivery - just make sure you pay the commission and organize timely deliveries.
True, you will still have to work, and a lot. It is necessary to respond to reviews in a timely manner, monitor the quality of the product, pack it and deliver it to the warehouse (transport companies can do this), offer discounts on the product on various holidays, etc.
What skills are needed: working with the marketplace system, negotiating with transport companies and Wildberry managers.
How much you can earn: 25,000 - 1,000,000 rubles.
Earnings on Ozone
Another large marketplace, not as popular as Wildberry, but also very profitable, especially recently - delivery points have begun to open even in very small cities.
Ozone promotes the product, stores it and ships it. The seller is responsible for timely deliveries, communication with customers and quality control of the product.
Compared to Wildberries, Ozone is more friendly to partners: it does not pressure with discounts, managers are not spoiled by the number of suppliers and communicate more friendly.
For those who plan to work with marketplaces, for the greatest profit, I advise you to fly to both at once - both Ozone and Wildberries.
What skills are needed: working with the marketplace system, negotiating with transport companies and Ozone managers.
How much you can earn: 25,000 - 600,000 rubles.
Dropshipping
Dropshipping is an intermediary between buyer and seller. That is, an online store is created, a group on social networks or an ad on Avito, which offers some product that we do not have, but the supplier does.
They are written by buyers with whom you need to agree on an order and receive payment from them. We keep the difference between our price and the supplier’s price, give him the money and the buyer’s data - and that’s it, we’re done.
This method, compared to selling your own goods, has tangible advantages: you do not need to spend money on delivery, packaging, or photographing the goods. All that is required of us is to develop our site so that buyers come to it.
What skills are needed: creating and managing an online store.
How much you can earn: 15,000 - 250,000 rubles.
Earning money from traffic arbitrage
Traffic arbitrage is a method with a high entry rate and high risks of losing money. This income requires a long study of the topic, but, in the end, it can bring very large sums.
Traffic arbitrage is the promotion of someone else’s product or service on the Internet for a percentage of sales. To earn this money, you need to be able to set up advertising campaigns on various platforms: VK, Facebook, Instagram, Tiktok, Yandex.Direct, Google Adwords, etc.
There are a lot of examples of traffic arbitrage, but the most accessible example that everyone has come across are banners on the edge of the site in the style of “Pugacheva admitted that she lost 20 kilograms only thanks to...”, which lead us to one-page pages with an offer to buy a weight loss product.
To get started, you need to decide on a CPA network, an offer (product or service), a way to attract traffic and creatives - advertising that will attract people.
Best CPA networks:
- Admitad is the largest and most famous network in Russia with a huge number of offers.
- Advertise is a good CPA network with attractive offers.
- M1-Shop is a commodity CPA network.
What skills are needed: creating creatives, managing advertising campaigns.
How much you can earn: 50,000 - 800,000 rubles for one advertising campaign.
Earning money by selling websites
There are two options for making money on the Internet by selling websites - trading other people's projects or your own.
In the first case, the procedure is as follows:
- We go to the site exchange;
- We find a project with prospects;
- We buy it and begin to gradually bring it to the top;
- Having achieved good traffic and income, we sell it for a higher price;
In the second case, the work comes with your own projects: they are created, filled and developed for further sale.
Moreover, all this does not take a month, not two, or even six months—it often takes several years to get a site to the top of a search engine.
As a rule, they sell a project for the amount that could be received from it in 12 months.
The best platforms for buying and selling websites:
- Telderi is a large Russian-language platform.
- PR-CY is a good Russian-language website exchange.
- Flippa is a popular English-language exchange.
What skills are needed: working with websites, developing them, bringing them to the top.
How much you can earn: from 20,000 rubles for one site.
Earning money from your music
The music industry is at its peak right now. Every month new superstars appear, about whom no one has heard anything before, and now they are millionaires with full concert halls.
There are a lot of ways to promote yourself on the Internet, but I will highlight the most promising one at this moment - TikTok. Earnings from it are discussed below, but now I will pay attention to my musical career.
Having written a track, the most important thing is to show it to a wide audience. This is exactly what TikTok helps with. If the music is intrusive enough and suitable for shooting music to, success is guaranteed.
Then you need to upload the tracks to various platforms that pay musicians: VK, Spotify, iTunes, Apple Music, Yandex.Music, etc.
What skills are needed: musical and vocal skills.
How much you can earn: 50,000 - 1,000,000 rubles per month and more.
Examples of words with prefixes ending in z-s
I will give a few examples of words with prefixes that end in z-s. Say each word out loud and practice mentally explaining the spelling of the prefix.
- Swallow without chewing.
- A heartbreaking scream.
- A beautiful queen.
- Scatter the crows.
- Make way, honest people!
- Tugarin the Serpent loosened his belt, not like before.
- I'll roam free!
- Spread the butter over the porridge.
- Color with pencils.
- Distribute into groups.
Earnings on investments
The methods of earning money below are combined into one group due to the fact that they are all quite risky and their point is to increase your own investments.
They are not a scam, but at the same time there is a chance of losing money if you act rashly. Therefore, I do not advise “jumping right into the quarry,” but first familiarize yourself with the nuances of making money.
Earnings from betting
A risky type of income that involves predicting the results of sports and other events: football, basketball, hockey matches, boxing and MMA fights, the victory of a particular team in e-sports competitions, etc.
In case of victory, the invested amount is multiplied by the bet odds, which often allows you to multiply the money by two or even two and a half times.
Nowadays there are a huge number of bookmakers, advertising posters are constantly displayed all over the Internet. But it is worth remembering that many of them are illegal or are known to cut odds and various deceptions.
Therefore, if you are still interested in this type of earnings, work only with proven and legal bookmakers connected to TsUPIS .
What skills are needed: the ability to predict the results of events.
How much you can earn: from 0 to 500,000 rubles and more.
Earnings on company shares
This income consists of buying securities of well-known companies and waiting for their prices to rise, while simultaneously receiving dividends.
So, for example, you can buy several Gazprom shares for 2,500 rubles, wait a few months for them to grow, and then sell them. The difference between the purchase price and the sale price is our income.
I recommend making money on stocks, first of all, on a long-term basis. Many generally buy securities for 5-10 years, thereby accumulating money for future retirement.
It is worth mentioning that stock prices can both rise and fall, so you should be responsible when choosing companies to invest in.
I myself invest through Tinkoff.Investments. But you can look for other brokers - there are many of them.
What skills are needed: the ability to analyze prospects for rising stock prices.
How much you can earn: depends on investments, earnings can be absolutely anything, up to millions.
Earnings from investing in metals and oil
Everything is according to the previous scheme, only with investing in precious metals and oil. We buy online, wait until the price of raw materials rises, and sell.
What skills are needed: the ability to analyze prospects for rising prices for raw materials.
How much you can earn: depends on investments, on average 10-25% per year.
Earnings on the currency market
You can buy a currency, wait for it to rise, sell it - and then make money on the difference between the initial price and what it will be at the time of exchange.
What skills are needed: understanding of the principles of the foreign exchange market, the ability to analyze and predict.
How much you can earn: from 10% per annum from investments.
What else to read and watch
Watch my short video about how to correctly explain spelling. It will help you understand the general principle of working with all spelling rules. The rule about prefixes with z-s is just spelling.
Another useful video on how to learn Russian correctly:
And a few articles:
- How to learn to write correctly. The article contains a lot of practical advice. I explain how to improve your literacy in a short time and begin to feel more confident when writing texts and doing written work.
- What is spelling? In addition to the definition, you will find there tips and tricks on how to master spelling rules correctly and quickly.
- Russian language courses. I recently expanded this article and added free courses, simulators and electronic manuals to the very beginning. Read at least the first block, and then, if paid courses are not interesting to you, you don’t have to read.
Earning money from blogging
Social networks and services where you can post your content are widely used to make money on the Internet. I've talked about a few of these methods below.
Earning money on TikTok
TikTok is a mega-popular Chinese platform for creating and viewing short videos. And if at first it was considered an application for children, now a huge number of adult audiences have come to it.
I consider TikTok the easiest platform to create a blog because:
- The system itself promotes you;
- The audience is unpretentious and gaining the first thousand subscribers is easy;
- There are a lot of filters for creating videos;
- There is no need to worry about long scripts like on YouTube: videos last a maximum of a minute;
- No special equipment is needed. A phone with a more or less normal camera and a ring lamp for 500 rubles will be enough.
A large number of advertisers came to TikTok in 2021, ready to pay authors for content, so flying there now with your blog is an excellent and promising idea.
What skills are needed: ability to work with an audience.
How much you can earn: 500 - 100,000 rubles for advertising.
Earnings on the Telegram channel
The Telegram channel is a relevant and profitable topic, which is now attracting more and more people. Moreover, you can work with almost any topic you like—the audience is diverse.
Promoting a channel, compared to other social networks, is not so difficult, and advertising income is high. Therefore, I advise you to pay attention to this method while the competition is not so great.
What skills are needed: the ability to develop communities, attract audiences, look for advertisers.
How much you can earn: 500 - 45,000 rubles for advertising.
Earning money on Instagram
Everywhere you look now there are so-called “Instagram bloggers”. Why are there so many of them? Because this is an excellent income with a high income and a low entry barrier.
Even a blogger with a symbolic 10 thousand subscribers, which are very small for Instagram, can earn from 5 thousand rubles a month.
It’s not so difficult to find advertisers: these are those who also want to make money on Instagram and need PR, and various companies, clothing brands, musicians, etc.
What skills are needed: the ability to take photographs and pose for photographs, the ability to communicate with and attract an audience.
How much you can earn: 3,000 - 1,000,000 rubles for advertising.
Earning money on OnlyFans
Onlinefans is a site similar to Instagram, but with paid access. A monthly subscription to someone's account costs between $5 and $50.
For example, famous bloggers and models create an online account to delight their fans with some exclusive videos and photos.
The only condition for creating an account on Onlinefans is that the blogger must be an adult.
What skills are needed: the ability to take photographs and pose for photographs, the ability to communicate with and attract an audience.
How much you can earn: 400 - 4000 rubles per subscriber.
Earning money on the VKontakte group
The creation of a VK group is already losing relevance, and the social network itself is slowly fading away, but nevertheless, you can still find a niche on which you can make money.
Earnings on the VK group will not be very high, but you can get some money.
What skills are needed: the ability to find advertisers, the ability to work with an audience and promote a project.
How much you can earn: 1000 - 25,000 rubles per month.
Earning money on YouTube
Although YouTube is no longer so popular, you can still make good money on it. With the proper zeal, you can gain an audience in 2-3 months, after which the channel will begin to generate good monthly income.
The most popular content right now is entertainment, children's, educational and musical content: YouTube trends consistently include clips of famous rappers, interviews, popular science videos, various shows and channels for young viewers.
Bloggers receive their main income from Google AdSense and direct advertisers.
What skills are needed: the ability to shoot well, the ability to write a script for a video, the ability to communicate with the audience and attract new subscribers.
How much you can earn: 0 - 5,000,000 rubles per month and above.
Earning money from streams
Streams are live broadcasts from which you can earn money both from donations - donations from viewers - and from advertising banners.
You can shoot on any topic: computer games, poker, communication with the audience, music. Even girls who simply swim in the pool and stream it for others find viewers.
Best streaming platforms:
- Twitch
- YouTube
What skills are needed: the ability to communicate with an audience.
How much you can earn: 0 - 500,000 rubles per stream.
How to learn to make money on the Internet?
Specialists in the fields of design, programming, marketing and other IT areas earn the most money on the Internet.
You can master them and develop a portfolio with the help of online courses, where everything will be clearly explained, shown and, in addition, will be issued a diploma of completion of training.
I suggest you familiarize yourself with the online schools recommended by GeekTarget :
⭐ Skillbox is a leading educational platform in the Russian-speaking environment with 560+ training programs. try the courses .
⭐ Netology is a top online school with a huge number of courses in a variety of areas. Promo code GEEKTARGET5 gives a 5% discount.
⭐ GeekBrains is an online platform with a guarantee of employment after training.
⭐ SkillFactory - a school from Mail.ru with good courses at low prices.
Each school offers promotions and discounts, so the course can be purchased on more favorable terms.
