Automation of sound L
Automation of the sound L: isolated, in syllables, words and sentences.
Automation of sound starts with the easiest tasks.
Sing the "bell song." Say the sound L for a long time on one exhalation: l-l-l...
Repeat straight syllables with the sound L.
li - le - le - lyu - la
Repeat the reverse syllables with the sound L.
al - ol - ul - yl - il - spruce - yol - yul - yal
Repeat the syllables where the sound L is between the vowels.
ali - ale - ale - alu - ala oli - ole - ole - olya - olya uli - ule - ule - ulya - ulya yly - yle - ylyo - ylyu - ylya. or - yle - ile - ile - ile
Repeat straight syllables with consonant clusters.
kli - kle - kly - klu - klya hli - chle - chle - chly - chly gly - gle - gly - glu - look dly - for - for - for - for fli - fle - fle - flu - flya ate - barely - sl - slyu - slya
Repeat the words where the sound L is at the beginning of the word.
Li: linden, Lida, pour, line, lemon, shower; ruler, larch, Lisa, leaf, fox, face, foliage, leaf fall, elevator. Le: Lena, swan, summer, sculpt, ice drift; lion, forest, fishing line, ribbon, watering can, lollipop, blade, petals, cake, ladder, bream, forester, treat, lie. Lyo: flax, Lyonya, ice, Lyova; light, flying, pilot, pilot, Lyosha. Liu: hatch, people, Lyuba, Luda, buttercup, lupine; favorite La: strap; frog.
Repeat the words where the sound L is in the middle of the word.
Lee: raspberry, viburnum, Polina, Alina, Galina, giant, pelican, Vitalik, valley; gate, snail, peacock, olives, pancakes, clay, stove, skittles, waffles, finch, Vasilisa. Ilya: sprat, pavilion, Ilya, strong. Le: deer, seal, ballet, ticket, log, knee, field, field, Oleg, cart, telephone; beehive, small, felt boots, Valentine, glue, glue, cage. Spruce: dolphin, dumplings, herring, baby squirrel. Le: moth, calf, flight, diaper, ember; maple, film, distant, cornflower, airplane, green, wheels, herring, crossbill, rally, spank, flip-flops. Liu: drinking; baby, squish, dish, beak, watch, salute, salt, prickly, thorn, pole, boat, key, stick, bun, cranberry. Yul: tulip, Yulka. La: clearing, Emelya, week, fields, Olya, Valya, Julia, Kolya, will, sawing, chalking, whitening, Ulya, shoe, drop, flask, look; stroller, heron, saber, hodgepodge. Al: palm tree, coat, battalion, medallion, album, Valka, Alps, Albina, sprat, steel, boy, further, finger, postman, climber. Olga: Olga, only, it hurts, polka, slice. Uhl: gurgle, bags, broth, bulldog, Ulyana, remote control, icicle. Eul: dusty, soap, pollen.
Repeat the words where the sound L is at the end of the word.
Al: enamel, distance, medal, pedal, detail; steel, shawl, festival. Ol: salt, moth, zero. Ul: cul. Il: wick. Eul: feather grass, bottle, bloodworm, dust, reality. Spruce: stranded, spruce, blizzard, report card, jacket, drops, poodle, furniture; hop, tunnel, goal, crack, overcoat, sorrel, schnitzel, jelly, bumblebee, stem, bed. Yule: tulle, July; lobby.
Repeat words with two L sounds.
Lilliputian, lily, Lily; cradle, cartoon.
Repeat the phrases.
Linden alley, heavy rain, green frog, summer shower, lemon wedge, flax cap, maple leaf, lazy seal, butter, salted sprat, spring drops, forest inhabitants, dark tunnel, large field, sticky leaves, light coat, swan's down , small felt boots, plum jelly, large burbot, poplar fluff, sick miller, strong boy, big bumblebee, autumn leaf fall, iron key.
Repeat the sentences.
Three words. In summer the leaves are green. We bought lemons. Swans are flying in the distance.
Four words. Lida's ear hurts. Leaf fall in the autumn forest. There are blue cornflowers in the field. People were getting into the elevator. Tolya was walking in the spruce forest. The flax is turning blue near the forest. The poplar has sticky leaves. Little chickens pecked at the millet. They bought felt boots for little Valya.
Five words. Lena and Yulia bought candy. Lenya was making a plum from clay. Lena and Lida went for a walk. We caught burbot in the shallows. Lupines bloomed in a forest clearing. The baby squirrels were sitting in a hollow linden tree. In autumn, swans fly south. Bumblebees flew over a flower meadow. A lazy seal lies on an ice floe. Snails crawled along the maple branches. Lyuba watered the lilies from a watering can. Lilya was making an orange out of plasticine.
Six words. Swans with their cubs fly over the forest. A small calf was being grazed in a green meadow. Seals with cubs lie on ice floes. Valya and Lena are eating raspberry soufflé. Lucy has raspberries on her plate. Lenya saw swans flying over the forest. Little squirrels were sitting in a large hollow.
Seven words. The fox and her cubs were hunting for little chickens. A deer and a fawn were seen in a forest clearing. Klim and Gleb watered the tulips from watering cans. Ilya and Lyova were caught in a heavy downpour. Yulia and Galya love to skate on ice.
Eight words. Lyova and Lyuba were pushing little Lena on a sled. Tolya’s dad is a pilot, he’s flying today.
Repeat proverbs and sayings.
Prepare a sleigh in the summer and a cart in the winter. The lazy person has no time for everything. He who is lazy is also sleepy. No matter how much a slacker sleeps, he still wants to sleep. Live for people, people will live for you. If you love to ride, you also love to carry sleds. The sun sets - the lazy man is having fun. Don’t feel sorry for your guest, but pour it thicker. Lazy people are too lazy to be lazy. There is honey - go into the hive. There is safety in numbers. A lot of snow means a lot of bread. Where there is snow, there is a trace.
(based on the book by E. N. Spivak, Automation of sound L)
Word combinations and phrases starting with the sound L
Phrases starting with the sound Ль at the beginning and at the end of words in monosyllabic words.
There was a blunder, it’s a clang, here is the flax, the flax has fallen, the Lion lies down, the ice is melting, a bumblebee is flying, a big bumblebee is flying, I see a forest, the lion is lying down, laziness has attacked, I want to lie down, a light bream, pour jelly, I see a hatch, dust is flying, I’m pouring salt , a shawl is lying, a spruce is being sculpted, a sack is lying, it’s a pity for the forest, laying gel, tulle is flying, I see the distance, there was a strand, a moth is flying, this is pain, there was a goal, the steering wheel is broken, there is a drill, I’ll buy a grill, they’re pouring steel, I see calm, light style, I had a thought, there is a remote control, I look into the distance, I hear a scream, there is a ruble, I hear a trill, a troll is looking, we bought salt.
Phrases with the sound Ль at the beginning, in the middle of a word in 2 complex words with an open syllable.
Lyalya lies, Lyalya walks, Lena loves, I love Lecho, sweet lady, light Lego, warm summer, dear Lyosha, cheerful Lyova, lying easier, Lyolya flies, Lida sculpts, fox lies, sticky face, Lucy's face, Lyuba sculpts, Luda loves , people are healing, Alya is healing, Olya is lying, Julia is sculpting, Elya is loving, Ulya is pouring, Gulya is licking, Valya is walking, The fields are humming, Kolya is leafing through, Filya is pouring, Tolya is lying, Galya is sculpting, there was a will, a bullet flies, elk fillet, love jelly, sticky linden, the fox is molting, the fields are walking, a large field.
Phrases with the sound Ль at the beginning, in the middle of a word in 3 complex words with an open syllable.
Elena is cheerful, the fox has moulted, a line in the distance, a vine is creeping, she has sculpted a lily, a cute face, a summer quinoa, a pattern is lying, a pancake cake, a flying squirrel is flying, a hazel is hanging, it hurts to kick, to the left is a clearing, to the left is a quinoa, a roe deer kicks, the week flies, I love salami , Leya is a reveler, Polina is cheerful, Alice was treating, Alina bought, the snail is crawling, full street, waistline, ripe raspberries, the wheel is lying, lemon balm is poured, the olive is lying, drying oil is flowing, there was evidence, there was an alibi, ripe viburnum, I love viburnum, in the distance valley, Leo takes aim, I pour whitewash, there was an epic, the riding breeches shine, they bought a house, the floss has faded, there is evidence, in the distance there is dust, in the distance there is virgin land, they are pouring iron, the knee hurts, a cart has flown away, a log is flying, a log is flying to the left, the alley is turning red, we bought a biscuit, Summer is far away, prickly wheels, white blinds, a pill lies. Lyalya sculpted, linden alley, ate olive, chewed goulash, light overcoat, cheerful drops, week of summer, vine leaf.
Collocations with the sound Ль at the beginning, in the middle of a word in 2 complex words with an open syllable, with a confluence in the middle of the word.
I pulled a strap, a lyalka kicks, a watering can lies, it flies easily, a light ribbon, there was modeling, a fishing line was pulled, a left-handed person sculpts, it’s easier to sculpt, a sticky lens, iron casting, leaves are flying, a fox is molting, they rocked a cradle, they washed a chandelier, a lute hangs, a heron flies , a slice of olive, a pebble lies, salted sprat, the foil shines, the ring shines, the shawl lies, the dust has settled, a dusty shoe, a drop of rain, the earth lies, the shoulder hurts, the tribe is angry, the angry one is angry, traces are visible, a slice of lemon, a light coat.
Phrases with the sound Ль at the beginning, in the middle, at the end of a word in 2 complex words with a closed syllable.
Heavy rain, summer shower, loves lemon, makes lemon, lazy seal, pour jelly, field buttercup, big burbot, sick swan, left lemon, healer heals, forest goblin, little bream, doll babble, pilot flies, dear Levik, molt shines , leader of the elite, lick a lemon, light liqueur, fox trail, sick lichen, reckless driver flies, deprive the moult, treat the fox, kick the fox, wood on the left, sculpt a buttercup, white lupine, shines the buttercup, fierce fox, any healer, whitewashes the painter, lies dummy, we make whitewash, goulash gurgles, a Pole lies, roll whitewash, saw the forest, fox cubs play pranks, praise Lera, shoot with a bullet, Alik flies, Alik's roller, the bay splashes, an eagle owl flies, pour lemon, pour jelly, burbot swims, baked Easter cake, a sandpiper is flying, a zero is flashing, watering quinoa, the video is funny, watering greens, a beehive has fallen, a finger hurts, add jelly, wash the floor, pour jelly, gather dust in the distance, dashingly steer, salt liver, ballet soloist, summer ballet, bought a ticket, make a roll , a sick seal, a deer is kicking, pour jelly, a light vest, a tenant is occupied, feel sorry for the deer, a bag of candy, a squirrel is lying, a youngster is swimming, a rogue's attack, Lev is strong, a pilot's flight, they bought velor, the fireworks are shining, the jaw hurts, they bought an overcoat, fell poplar, empty bottle, summer drops, light snowstorm, street model, hotel of Libya, death of a lion, doctor's briefcase, panel tunnel, white vanilla, smooth enamel, sore callus, warm July, gold medal, sour sorrel, light detail, light veil, white piano, coal lying, sour moss, villager, laying tiles, strong cough, sweet jelly, warm jacket, lazy king, doll furniture, complex password, breaking the pedal, there was sadness, timid poodle, angry sable, clever trout, beans lying , light binoculars, a crane is flying.
Phrases starting with the sound Ль at the beginning, in the middle of a word in 2 compound words with a consonant cluster in the middle with a closed syllable.
Clanging a medal, cheerful Lenchik, flattering lecturer, summer camp, easy leaf, flying leaf, dashing personality, extra leaf, lazy elevator operator, leafing through a notebook, sticky leaf, white glacier, dashing forester, lazy Lev.
Phrases with the sound Ль at the beginning, in the middle of words, in 3 complex words with an open syllable with a combination of consonants in the middle of the word.
Sticky strap, lying doll, summer leechka, lazy doctor, decrepit ladder, fallen ladder, thin blade, light cornflowers, light dress, lazy Lyovushka, long ruler, larva pupa, extra coat, Velcro lying, forest fox, crafty fox, melted ice , linden cake, the legend of Lyudmila, a crowded home, a small carriage, cold Alaska, sour hodgepodge, diesel fuel is pouring, there was a sore, a cheerful party, a village party, a large plot, veal goulash, a slow snail, a green olive, an ice liqueur, a sweet raspberry, pouring whiteness, small affairs, liquid kalinka, broken wicket, little hummingbird, long prayer, ballet soloist, Lyalina’s diaper, salted herring, human will, a share fell out, sticky thorn, little baby, make a cake, Valenka’s felt boots.
Phrases with the sound Ль at the beginning, in the middle of a word in 3 complex words with a closed syllable.
They drank lemonade, licked a lollipop, the giant poured it, the little fox licked it, people rejoiced, lemonade flowed, a limousine flew away, lemon lemonade, a cheerful midget, a purple robe, a shedding fox, linden jelly, a sloth crawls, an icebreaker sails, an ice cutter goes, a lazy leopard, a timber truck is broken , sawing by a lumberjack, swan's down, near a small forest, flying, crowded forest park, favorite jelly, trout lover, favorite hero of the day, healing solarium, scribbling with watercolors, painting the ceiling, Vitalik painting, Vitalik's phone, culinary specialist cooking, midget lying, cannibal giant, pelican flying , pile up bags, catch a hooligan, water the palisade, soap the dress, squirrel trail, the spitting image of a giant, lazy politician, the plane has flown away, a flying moth, a small wick, a full wallet, salty lettuce, green onions, a distant forest park, a prickly robe, bechamel sauce, brave warrior, green abode, sick tumor, sick teacher, great giver, flying crane, sweet caramel, flying carousel, summer cradle, forest lover, medal bearer, personal writer, loving parent, great healer.
Complex phrases with the sound L.
lazy frog, green frog, leopard rookery, little fox licks, sloth lies, healing linden, favorite face, easy lecture, dashing lezginka, ice lady, line with a ruler, poured lemonade, blind the little frog, long flight, fox tracks, iron key, forest inhabitants , soap your face, butter, maple leaf, chronicle of the week, flax hat, the car was flying, sick miller, Alice's surname, lazy frog, butter jelly, favorite summer, pour hodgepodge, sticky leaves, dashing actor, sawing trim, personal sick leave, fascinating lecture, hospital bed, cornflower meadow, watercolor palette, sour candy, enthusiastic reader, liter of lemonade, flying swan, lying lion, admiring alfalfa, traffic policeman.
3 word sentences.
The fox has lenses. Lena's ribbons. Bream on a fishing line. A couch potato on a couch. Leopard in the forest. Lecture on treatment. Under a chanterelle leaf. Look at the little foxes. The fox is molting. Lecture about the forest. Lena on sculpting. Ticket to the ballet. Luxury chandelier. Skiff in the bay. Alik is at the gate. Soloist backstage. Walk with a stroller. Ticket to the ballet. Alice with a phone. Forester in a clearing. Football players at the final. Lean on greens. Festival in July. Forester on a bench. Linden trees near the Lyceum. Lined sheet. Lina has a fever. Lena's ribbon. We got up from the couch. Nephew in a headset. There is a buttercup on the lute. Snail on viburnum. Lala in diapers. Gel in the briefcase. Baby doll in a cradle. Lisa has a lollipop. The leaves are green in summer. Do you like lemon? We bought a lemon. Swans are flying in the distance. The giant pours lemonade. Valya is in the calf barn. Dipper in the poplars. Wallet in green. Plaque on wheels. Alyosha has a calf. There are cornflowers in the field. The spoiled lemonade was poured out. A sable has a sable. The dolphin has a baby dolphin. The fox has a fox cub. The bull has a calf. The lion has a lion cub. The swan has a baby swan. The goat has a kid. The seal has a baby seal. Forest ranger in the forest park. Felt boots to the knee. Iron ore deposits. There's a tumbler in the stroller. Flying on an airplane. Kolya is making a seal.
4 word sentences.
Polya is walking in the field. Lida's face hurts. Look at the little foxes. Lemon juice is more sour than orange juice. The Lilliputians caught the lazy giant. Leaf fall in the autumn forest. People were getting into the elevator. Tolya was walking in the spruce forest. The flax is turning blue near the forest. The poplar has sticky leaves. Little chickens pecked at the leaves. They bought felt boots for little Valya. The giant has small shoes. Cream was poured into the glass. Lena's knee hurts. Lida loves lemon jelly. A green leaf rustles its leaves. Robins were singing in the forest park. The buttercups have withered in the Vase. We bought a beehive. People went to the ballet. There are lemons on the table. There have been snowstorms all week. There were wheels on the woodpile. Alice has a stylish coat. The squid has flexible tentacles. Lena made a clay dish. They bought Alina a checkered coat.
5 word sentences.
The last week of summer flew by unnoticed. Do you like salty candy? We chewed cutlets and washed them down with lemonade. Salted herring is poured with lemon juice. Villagers sowed alfalfa in the field. Lena and Yulia bought candy. We caught burbot in the shallows. Lena and Lida went for a walk. Lupines bloomed in a forest clearing. The baby squirrels were sitting in a hollow linden tree. In autumn the swans flew south. Bumblebees flew lazily over the clearing. Lazy seals lay in the clearing. Snails crawled along the maple leaves. Lyuba watered the lilies from a watering can. Lina made a lemon from plasticine. A small calf was being grazed in a clearing. Tolya and Lena are carrying a log. Little Galya has a scarlet bow. Valya and Lena cut down a maple tree. Tolya and Kolya are chopping logs. Tolya doesn’t like cutlets in the summer. I live on Lenskaya Street. Leva has a plane ticket. Olya has a callus on her finger. Lazy seals lie on an ice floe. Tolya and Klim drove the wedge.
Sentences of 6-8 words.
A light summer coat protects from dust in summer. Dolphins and seals performed at the dolphinarium. Sick animals came to Aibolit and were treated. Falling on ice is more painful than falling on asphalt. Lyolya had a swing at her dacha. Did you fly by plane or drive a car? Swans with their cubs fly over the forest. The fox and her cubs were hunting for a little chicken. A deer with a fawn was seen in a clearing. Gleb and Klim were watering the lilies from watering cans. Ilya and Lyova were caught in a heavy downpour. Yulia and Galya love to skate on ice. Leva and Lyuba pushed Lena in a stroller. Tolya’s dad is a pilot, he’s flying today. People walked around the field and had a good time. Galya and Lily had shoes. Lida and Galya's ribbons fell off. Lyuda and Lyuba were sitting by the oak tree. Lev and Alena were sitting by the maple tree. Olya and Tolya were walking in the field. Luda and Galya took out a dish with lemons and oranges. Deer and fawns were walking in a forest clearing. The fox and the fox cubs were hunting for little chickens. The lion and lion cubs went to water. The seals and pups were sleeping on the ice floe. Dolphins and baby dolphins swam in the water. Swans and cubs flew over the forest. The rooster and chickens pecked the flax seeds. The sable and baby sables climbed onto the branch. Lida and Lyosha are walking along the linden alley. The little swan doesn't know how to fly yet.
The article was prepared and compiled by Elena Yuryevna Borovskaya. You can contact me about classes on alalia correction via Skype.
Setting the sounds [L] and [L]
1. Setting [l] mechanically. The mechanical method of setting is a common method used in speech therapy practice;
Using a soft [l] as a base sound, ask the child to repeat the syllable [la] several times, then, using a probe, press the middle part of the back of the tongue downwards - to the right or left, and ask the child to pronounce the combination [la] several times. At the moment of pronunciation, adjust the movement of the probe until the acoustic effect of solid [l] is obtained.
2. When replacing the sound [l] with [l'], it is recommended to set [l] from [s], because in this case, the incorrect sound depends on the tension of the tongue in the anterior-middle part, and not in the back;
In cases of failure, the following techniques can be used: mechanical assistance - with two index and ring fingers, apply light pressure on the neck so that each finger hits a point at the inner edge of the posterior third of the left and right branches of the lower jaw. Suggest creating some tension in the area of the shoulder girdle and neck, for which you need to bend your head forward and in this position pull out the sound [l] as low as possible. It is important to pay attention to the kinesthetic sensations that arise from lifting the root of the tongue.
3. When replacing the sound [l] with the sound [j], the child is taught to hold the tip of the tongue behind the teeth, pressing it firmly against the upper teeth, lower the middle part of the back of the tongue, and tuck the back;
In order for the tongue to take this position, the child is asked to insert the tip of the tongue between the front teeth and say drawn out [s] or, with the mouth open, place a round plastic tube on the middle part of the tongue, and lift the tip of the tongue behind the upper incisors.
4. When replacing [l] with [y], first of all, you need to convey to the child that the lips should not move;
To do this, they suggest looking in the mirror at your lips while repeatedly pronouncing the syllable [la]. Then the adult himself pronounces this syllable and draws the child’s attention to the fact that the lips do not stretch forward, the tongue is visible all the time - it descends from top to bottom. The child is told: “Your lips are naughty. You want them not to stretch forward, but they do it their own way. Let's teach them to obey. We command our lips: stretch forward like a tube!” The child easily performs the movement he is familiar with. “Now stretch your lips as if you are smiling (this will not make it difficult for the child either). You see, your lips have become obedient because you told them what they should do.” The exercise is repeated several times until the child learns to easily switch from one movement to another at a fast pace. “Now let’s work with the tongue. Look what my tongue will do” (The speech therapist raises the tongue by the upper teeth, firmly presses its tip, then lowers it, the lips are always in a smiling position). “Do the same.”
5. When replacing [l] with [v], it is necessary to slow down the movements of the lower lip;
To do this, the child is taught to first lower it, exposing the teeth, and hold it in this position for a count of 3 to 5, then lift it to the upper teeth. These movements are repeated several times. If the child does not succeed, use mechanical assistance, then lower and raise the lower lip with the index finger placed under it.
6. When replacing [l] with [g], practice the position of the tip of the tongue, first between the teeth, then at the upper incisors; The child is shown what is wrong with his pronunciation and how it differs from correct articulation. The speech therapist says: “say la, la, la (the child says “ha, ha, ha”). See how far your tongue has gone? Look where I have it. It is pressed against the upper teeth. Do the same. Say [s], but don’t lower your tongue, but hold it behind your teeth like this.”
7. When pronouncing the sound [l] bilabial or labial-dental, it is necessary to slow down the forward movements of the lips, strengthening the grin of the lips;
If the child does not succeed in this, mechanical assistance is used: they fix the lips in a smile, pressing the corners of the lips with their fingers in the first case, and hold the lower lip with the index finger in the second case.
8. With nasal lambdacism, you should pay attention to the air stream coming out of the mouth on the sides of the tongue.
The child is asked to hold the root of the tongue down and the soft palate at the top in front of the mirror (yawning, raising and lowering the back of the tongue, alternately pronouncing with an open mouth: a-n-a-n...). Then, using the traditional technique, the correct sound [l] is placed. At first, the wings of the nose are pinched.
During the work, the speech therapist can use speech therapy probes or other available materials (probe substitutes) suitable for these purposes. But it is important to ensure the sterility of these items.
