Correct articulation of the sound “Z”
The sounds “З”, “Зь”, “С”, “Сь”, “Ц” are classified as whistling sounds as having similar articulation. To learn how to say the letter “Z,” let’s first clarify how the speech apparatus works.
When we pronounce the sound “Z”:
- the lips are slightly stretched, as if smiling;
- the tongue on the sides is pressed against the upper teeth, and at the bottom it rests against the lower incisors;
- a small gap remains between the rows of teeth;
- the soft palate blocks the air stream from exiting through the nose;
- the air passes along the tongue, creating a dull “C”;
- the vocal cords vibrate and “turn on” the voice, without which the sound of “Z” is impossible.
What happens when there is a defect in the reproduction of whistling sounds?
Sound production
There are several ways to set the sound “Z” for speech therapists:
Imitation performance
The child is explained how the organs of the speech apparatus should be located and move, and how “Z” sounds. He repeats after the speech therapist both the isolated sound and the syllables containing it. With this method of presentation, cards, layouts, and illustrations are used for clarity. This makes the process of sound reproduction understandable and conscious.
Mechanical method of installation
When staging sound pronunciation using this method, the position of the speech organs is corrected by auxiliary means, for example, probes, spatulas or fingers.
So, with an interdental defect, the tongue is moved behind the lower front teeth with a spatula; and in case of labiodental, the lower lip is held by a speech therapist.
Staging from reference sounds
Supportive sounds have a reproduction mechanism similar to the impaired ones, but are pronounced correctly by the child. Therefore, staging a problematic sound based on them brings good results. The references for the sound “Z” are “I” and “F”, as well as for “S”. Corrective work on “Z” begins after setting “C”. They differ only in that the voice is used to pronounce “Z”.
Setting "Z" from "I":
- we stretch our lips into a smile and pronounce a drawn out “I”;
- Without changing position, we only try to exhale air noisily;
- when we hear, even if not too acoustically pure, “S”, we translate it with our voice into “Z”;
- We invite the baby to put his hand on the neck and feel how it “buzzes”;
- strengthening the sound, we ring longer.
And pronouncing the sound “F” makes it possible to practice a correctly directed stream of air. You can also make the sound “Z” from “Sh” and “T”.
Setting “Z” from “W”:
- pull “W”;
- move the tongue towards the lower incisors until it stops;
- when we receive a whistling “C”, we connect the voice;
- imitate the sound of a mosquito.
Setting "Z" from "T":
- as you exhale, continuously pull “T”;
- continue and smile;
- the stronger the smile, the thinner the whistling “S” is produced;
- further - according to the well-known algorithm to “Z”.
Automation of sounds in spontaneous speech
At the final stage, when all the steps of painstaking work on the unruly sound have been completed, it is introduced into spontaneous speech.
Try playing word games:
- Continue the phrase: “Today on the way home I...”; “I liked how...”; “I recently found out that...”
- Tell me what color is your mood. For example, pink - joyful and carefree; or gray - sad and gloomy.
- Thematic stories about how a bear lives in the zoo; why does the fox have such a beautiful tail; what a woodpecker is doing in the forest, etc.
Self-control is the key to successful work on problematic sounds
In order for all the work done to be crowned with success, it is necessary to take into account such a factor as the child’s ability to control his pronunciation. Classes with a speech therapist and communication with parents are only part of the time where control is established over the child’s speech. The rest of the time, including when communicating with peers, the child must learn to monitor his speech himself.
To prevent this from becoming an annoying chore, motivate him to overcome his speech impediment, support him during failures, and praise him for small victories over himself. Your baby will definitely succeed, don’t doubt it.
As well as the fact that he will grow into a purposeful, open-to-communication person.
Words made from repeating letters “e m a b z i z t n k o s”
- impunity
- metamathematics
- haphazardness
- non-contact
- petrol supply
- unawareness
- biosystematics
- lifelessness
- cost price
- irrevocability
- certainty
- self-supply
- self-awareness
- crease resistance
- habitat
- cocooning
- uninhabitability
- constancy
- carelessness
- snowiness
- worn out
- lawlessness
- indispensability
- immanence
- training
- lifelessness
- ion exchangers
- kinetostatics
- reliability
- inevitability
Sequence of correction work
Sound production is part of speech therapy work with sound pronunciation, which takes place in stages. In general, the process looks like this:
Only sequential passage of all stages makes it possible to achieve the desired result and consolidate it.
Now let's talk about everything in order.
Words made up of non-repeating letters “e m a b z h i z tn k o s”
9 letters
- homeless person
- appearance
8 letters
- asceticism
- queenless
- dear god
- marriage
- pamper
- dungeon
- foreigner
- casteism
- cinema network
- plant
- cuffs
- manicness
- metabiosis
- Ossetian
- squeezing
7 letters
- acmeist
- asenki
- asthenic
- asiento
- nuclear scientist
- bastion
- concrete pavement
- botanist
- jacket
- married
- prosperous
- antiaircraft gun
- footboard
- isoteca
- cabinet
- kazinet
- camboist
- cameton
- canoeist
- boater
- flail
- cystoma
- combine
- playpen
- mestizo
- mosaicist
- coin
- shaking
- meanness
- compression
- swage
- reaping
- warm-up
- hug
- oxazine
- omezhnik
- remains
- octopus
- spin
- sabeism
- sbiten
- seventh
- cattle
- subcontractor
- snobbery
- sonnetka
- hundred
- trainee
- tick
6 letters
- absinthe
- aconite
- aminek
- amitosis
- atheism
- banquet
- bow
- basketball
- batch file
- buttocks
- benthos
- betaine
- mizzen
- business
- bauxite
- bosquet
- nerd
- raccoon
- frogman
- jasmine
- Jasmone
- nitrous
- sign
- connoisseur
- umbrella
- treason
- hiccups
- languor
- casein
- casino
- cambio
- stone
- cation
- kinema
- battalion commander
- comet
- koset
- Kosina
- mowing
- cassava
- Monkeys
- Maoist
- matico
- mother
- internik
- meniscus
- mentik
- metina
- coin
- monist
- installation
- mosquito
- bridge
- gangway
- pug
- platform
- onslaught
- undead
- somehow
- muteness
- nosema
- winter
- okanye
- Ossetian
- aspen
- cancellation
- fathom
- centime
- glitch
- compression
- synthesis
- blue
- winding
- snowballs
- snowball
- smelt
- photo
- snapshot
- dogs
- Somina
- Sonic
- centurion
- machine
- stitch
- wall
- stenosis
- taxon
- dragging
- Tekoma
- temnik
- taeniasis
- narrow
- braid
- tonema
- tonic
5 letters
- azet
- axon
- actin
- antique
- ascetic
- basis
- buoy
- Basque
- Basque
- bason
- batik
- loaf
- bezique
- snipe
- bacon
- concrete
- biax
- buffalo
- binomial
- biont
- biota
- cue ball
- cue ball
- bocage
- bonze
- boot
- jacket
- Jacob
- tin
- token
- life
- Zhinka
- life
- clamp
- clamped
- law
- batch
- jam
- zamot
- skid
- inlet
- backwater
- zenith
- countersinks
- winter
- know
- goiter
- soman
- zombie
- wear
- icon
- hiccups
- source
- execution
- fireplace
- ketosis
- ketone
- cilantro
- pouch
- cyst
- brush
- kobza
- intrigues
- combi
- Komsa
- bone
- mace
- smear
- layout
- playpen
- mania
- decoys
- manco
- decoy
- Mansi
- coat
- Freemason
- suit
- meson
- places
- to sweep
- place
- revenge
- methane
- mestizo
- label
- mycosis
- mixed
- Bowl
- mitosis
- Monsieur
- skein
- pressure
- mow
- German
- low
- low
- thread
- knife
- leg
- spout
- sock
- socks
- notice
- note
- oasis
- crimp
- dinner
- run-in
- deception
- exchange
- exchange
- ozhika
- ohina
- ozena
- winter
- ocean
- oxide
- octane
- onyx
- autumn
- Ottoman
- stop
- spin
- refusal
- compartment
- sambo
- sled
- satin
- sesame
- season
- sect
- semik
- Semite
- haylage
- senate
- net
- sienna
- sizok
- sycosis
- Shinto
- scan
- skena
- bracket
- lubricant
- change
- estimate
- catfish
- somite
- sonnet
- weave
- stack
- wall
- stoic
- stoma
- tabes
- basin
- Taxi
- thesis
- theism
- cleaver
- textile
- toman
- volume
- tonic
- yearning
4 letters
- agio
- nitrogen
- stork
- amine
- amok
- anise
- anit
- anti
- atom
- tanks
- bank
- bow
- Basque
- best
- beta
- oddity
- bix
- beam
- bandage
- biome
- God
- boxing
- bum
- bond
- hedgehog
- raccoon
- frill
- gray
- jug
- wife
- gesture
- lively
- miser
- winter
- sign
- zone
- umbrella
- yen
- hut
- ikos
- Ikta
- Inca
- Enoch
- edging
- caste
- Kas
- chum salmon
- movie
- icon case
- kitty
- whale
- leather
- goat
- coma
- Komi
- horse
- braid
- ointment
- maize
- poppies
- mans
- mate
- mother
- boundary
- exchange
- cop
- mesa
- meta
- myiasis
- mine
- miosis
- bridge
- monsieur
- naib
- naos
- present
- sky
- neti
- nimbus
- a thread
- noma
- note
- vow
- obzha
- them
- Oski
- awn
- clogs
- sake
- saki
- sled
- sati
- sema
- canopy
- hay
- canopy
- net
- squeeze
- Siam
- sima
- blue
- sieve
- tale
- stingray
- sket
- skin
- monastery
- livestock
- gusto
- snob
- soma
- sona
- Sony
- host
- sleepyhead
- sauté
- experience
- stasis
- mill
- stack
- walls
- stick
- drain
- moan
- tank
- thesis
- theine
- tex
- subject
- darkness
- shadow
- Tina
- caraway
- dark
3 letters
- or else
- even
- aki
- Act
- amt
- ano
- ant
- ask
- ass
- bases
- tank
- bass
- baht
- beck
- demon
- bio
- boa
- fight
- side
- bond
- bot
- if you
- bench press
- jock
- pulp
- deputy
- convict
- z
- goiter
- others like it
- X
- ict
- yin
- and he
- lawsuit
- cat
- kea
- cab
- ken
- kin
- whale
- com
- con
- cat
- xi
- maz
- poppy
- mat
- spendthrift
- nai
- bottom
- Nick
- nit
- knife
- nok
- nom
- nose
- wasp
- ost
- axis
- soot
- saz
- sak
- san
- set
- juice
- som
- dream
- the same
- pelvis
- thai
- teak
- yew
- weave
- also
- current
- volume
- tone
How to play speech therapy search?
We ask the child to look at the pictures and then name what he sees. We monitor the clear and correct pronunciation of the automated sound in words.
Game options:
- Trace the contours of the objects you found.
- Shade the objects where the sound [C] is at the beginning (middle, end) of the word.
- Color pictures with a soft sound [P'] green, and pictures with a hard sound [P] - blue.
- Circle pictures of living objects, and circle pictures of nonliving objects.
- Cut out an elephant, a globe and a donkey (items of your choice).
- Cover the hammer, saw and squirrel with glue and cover with semolina (development of fine motor skills).
- Images to develop visual gnosis can be covered with light colored feathers or foam balls and then blown away. This is how we develop speech breathing and a positive psychological attitude.
Game “What is drawn?” To automate the sound С - Сь in words
Speech therapy search engines for sound automation C
Dictionary: dog, candle, snowman, cheese, rhinoceros, frying pan, leaf, dragonfly, clock, owl, tie, globe, soldiers.
Speech therapy searchers for automating the sound of Cb
Vocabulary: octopus, safe, eight, goose, pig, heart, letter, donkey.
Read: “Automation of sound C in isolation, in syllables, words, phrases”
Automating the C sound in sentences
Game “What is drawn?” To automate the sound З - Зь in words
Speech therapy searchers for sound automation Z
Dictionary: diamond stone or crystal, pupil, grasshopper, star, hare, dinosaur, dragonfly, corn, nest.
Speech therapy searchers for sound automation
Vocabulary: monkey, train, goat, little eye, zebra, nail.
Game “What is drawn?” To automate the sound Ш in words
Speech therapy searchers for sound automation Ш
Dictionary: cat, cherry, bear, ball, mouse, coil, horse, pear, palm.
Game “What is drawn?” To automate the sound Ж in words
Speech therapy searchers for sound automation F
Dictionary: toad, ice cream, book, giraffe, spring, eggplant, cake, hedgehog, acorn.
Game “What is drawn?” To automate the sound C in words
Speech therapy searchers for sound automation C
Dictionary: cylinder, egg, heart, cucumber, sun, pizza, king, chicken, bird, sheep.
Game “What is drawn?” To automate the sound Ch in words
Speech therapy searchers for sound automation Ch
Dictionary: cookies, donut, candle, grasshopper, swing, clock, turtle, teapot, worm, butterfly, sword, light bulb.
Game “What is drawn?” To automate the sound L - L in words
Speech therapy searchers for sound automation L
Dictionary: elephant, clown, needle, squirrel, acorn, horse, soldiers, broom, hammer, saw, eye, donkey, globe.
Speech therapy searchers for automation of sound L
Vocabulary: leaf, plane, lemon, lion, ship, camel, deer, snail, swing, helicopter, dolphin.
Game “What is drawn?” To automate the sound P - Pb in words
Speech therapy searchers for sound automation R
Dictionary: cow, broccoli, helicopter, crocodile, pirate, guitar, rocket, fish, drum, grapes, giraffe, axe.
Speech therapy searchers for sound automation Pb
Vocabulary: tree, triangle, mushroom, turtle, king, pepper, dragonfly, ghost, cucumber.
Attention! Speech therapy searches are the author's manual; when copying material, a link to the website deti-i-mama.ru is required.
